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Caribbean and Central America · Caribbean

Online gambling in Bahamas: regulation, licence and market guide

Partially regulated Reviewed September 2026 Site language available

The Bahamas runs a two-tier market under the Gaming Act 2014: resort casinos serve only non-residents, Bahamian-owned gaming houses (web shops) serve residents in shops and online, and no licence exists for international online operators.

Regulator
Gaming Board, FIU
Local licence for private operators
Yes
Operator tax
Gaming houses: 15% of taxable revenue (bets less winnings) up to BSD 24 million a year and 17.5% above, effective 1 January 2019 under the government's settlement with operators; the original 2014 regulation, still shown on the Board's website, set the greater of 11% of taxable revenue or 25% of EBITDA. Casinos pay gaming tax under their own regulations and licence agreements. There is no corporate or personal income tax in The Bahamas; a 10% VAT applies to most goods and services.
Player tax
Winnings tax on numbers-game (lottery-style) prizes paid by gaming houses: 5% on winnings under BSD 1,000 and 7.5% on BSD 1,000 or more, from 1 April 2019. Casino winnings are not taxed.
Currency
Bahamian dollar (BSD)
Languages
English
Payment methods players use
cash, in-shop account top-ups, debit and credit cards, bank transfer
Last reviewed
September 2026

The Gaming Act 2014 and its regulations, administered by the Gaming Board for The Bahamas, legalized the long-tolerated web shop sector and kept casinos as a tourism product. Section 50 bars Bahamian citizens, permanent residents, work-permit holders and their spouses from casinos, while tourists may not use gaming houses. Gaming house operators, which must be Bahamian-owned, offer numbers games, sports betting and casino-style games in shops and through online accounts for residents; they paid 11% of taxable revenue until a 2019 settlement moved them to 15% on the first BSD 24 million and 17.5% above, with a 5% to 7.5% winnings tax on numbers-game prizes. Proposals to let residents into casinos have been discussed since 2023 without legislation, and the Gaming Board signed an AML cooperation agreement with the Financial Intelligence Unit in September 2025.

VerticalStatus in Bahamas
Online casinoRestricted
Sports bettingRegulated
Online pokerRestricted
LotteryRegulated
Social casino (free to play)Permitted

Partially regulated: Some verticals are licensed (usually betting); others are prohibited or unaddressed.

Who regulates gambling in Bahamas?

  • Gaming Board for The Bahamas (Gaming Board) — Licenses and supervises casinos, gaming house operators, their premises, key employees and suppliers; collects gaming taxes under the Gaming Act 2014
  • Financial Intelligence Unit of The Bahamas (FIU) — Receives suspicious transaction reports from casinos and gaming houses; signed a cooperation agreement with the Gaming Board in 2025

Bahamas gambling licence: how it works

Two licence families exist. Casino licences are granted to resort developments and allow gaming, including casino-linked mobile play on property, for non-residents aged 18 and over. Gaming house operator licences, created in 2014 to regularize the web shops, are reserved for Bahamian-owned companies and cover numbers games, sports betting and interactive casino-style games offered to residents in licensed premises and through online accounts; the Board licenses each premises, key employees and suppliers, approves RNGs and inspects sites. There is no licence category for an international online operator, and pure remote iGaming from The Bahamas to foreign players has no licensing path. Applications involve probity checks, business plans, financial statements and supplier contracts, with the Board's fee schedule and regulations governing costs.

What an applicant needs

  • Bahamian ownership for gaming house operator licences; casino licences tied to approved resort developments
  • Probity investigation of the company, beneficial owners and key employees, who need individual licences
  • Licensed premises, approved gaming systems and RNG certification, with Board inspections
  • Monthly tax returns and payment to the Board's account for the Consolidated Fund
  • AML/CFT program with reporting to the Financial Intelligence Unit and quarterly audits
  • Responsible-gaming measures including self-exclusion and age controls (18 and over)
Licence cost
Set by the Gaming Board's fee regulations and not summarized publicly in one place; trade research reports gaming house licence fees per outlet and employee licence fees, and casino fees are negotiated with resort developments. Confirm current figures with the Board.
Duration
Annual, renewable
Local entity required
Yes
Processing time
Not published

Gambling taxes in Bahamas

  • Operators: Gaming houses: 15% of taxable revenue (bets less winnings) up to BSD 24 million a year and 17.5% above, effective 1 January 2019 under the government's settlement with operators; the original 2014 regulation, still shown on the Board's website, set the greater of 11% of taxable revenue or 25% of EBITDA. Casinos pay gaming tax under their own regulations and licence agreements. There is no corporate or personal income tax in The Bahamas; a 10% VAT applies to most goods and services.
  • Players: Winnings tax on numbers-game (lottery-style) prizes paid by gaming houses: 5% on winnings under BSD 1,000 and 7.5% on BSD 1,000 or more, from 1 April 2019. Casino winnings are not taxed.
  • Also: Gaming taxes are reported monthly and paid into the Board's account for the Consolidated Fund. The 2018 proposal for a 5% stamp tax on patron deposits was withdrawn in the 2019 settlement.

Advertising, player protection, KYC and payments

Advertising

Advertising is permitted for licensed operators, subject to Gaming Board conditions; casinos market to visitors and may not solicit residents, and gaming houses may not target tourists. Unlicensed operators advertising to Bahamians commit an offence under the Act.

Responsible gaming

Age limit of 18, self-exclusion programs at gaming houses and casinos, responsible-gaming messaging and Board oversight of player protection; the Gaming Board has argued since 2023 that the resident casino ban should be replaced by modern player-protection rules.

Identity and age verification

Casinos and gaming houses are financial institutions for AML purposes: customer identification, account records, threshold and suspicious transaction reporting to the FIU, and quarterly compliance audits. Online gaming house accounts require identity verification and residency confirmation, since only residents may hold them.

Payments

Cash and in-shop account top-ups dominate gaming houses, with card and bank-linked payments growing; casinos use cash, cards and casino credit for visitors. Cryptocurrency is not used by licensed operators. Unlicensed international sites are outside the regulated framework and offer Bahamians no local recourse.

Notable restrictions

  • Residents, permanent residents, work-permit holders and their spouses may not gamble in casinos (section 50)
  • Tourists may not use gaming houses; online gaming house accounts are for residents only
  • Gaming house licences are reserved for Bahamian-owned companies
  • No licence exists for international online gambling operators; unlicensed gaming carries fines and imprisonment
  • Gaming taxes and winnings tax must be filed monthly by the tenth of the following month

Bahamas iGaming market: size, players and payments

No official aggregate; the government projected about BSD 35 million a year in gaming house taxes at the 2019 rates (about BSD 200 million of taxable revenue) plus BSD 15 million from the winnings tax, and resort casinos at Atlantis and Baha Mar generate the tourist segment.

Web shop play is a mass-market habit among residents; the Board estimated the sector had seven licensed operators with more than 100 outlets when regulation began in 2015.

Island Luck is the largest gaming house brand, with Paradise Games, Ultra Games, Chances, A Sure Win and others sharing the resident market; Atlantis Paradise Island and Baha Mar operate the main casinos for visitors.

What players play
numbers gamessports bettingweb shop casino-style gamesresort casino slots and tables (visitors)
How they pay
cashin-shop account top-upsdebit and credit cardsbank transfer

Timeline: how Bahamas got here

  1. 2013-01Referendum on legalizing web shops fails; government proceeds with regulation regardless
  2. 2014-11Gaming Act 2014 and Gaming House Operator Regulations enacted, licensing web shops and keeping casinos for non-residents
  3. 2015-01Regulation of gaming houses begins with tax at 11% of taxable revenue
  4. 2018-05Budget proposes a sliding-scale gaming tax up to 50% and a 5% patron deposit tax; operators seek judicial review
  5. 2019-02Settlement sets 15% and 17.5% gaming tax bands from 1 January 2019 and a winnings tax from 1 April 2019
  6. 2023-05Gaming Board chairman calls for legislation to end the resident casino ban
  7. 2025-09Gaming Board and Financial Intelligence Unit sign an AML cooperation agreement

Outlook

The pending question is whether Parliament will amend the Gaming Act to let residents into casinos and modernize the sector, as the Gaming Board has urged since 2023; no bill had been tabled as of September 2026. There is no sign of a licence for international online operators, and enforcement focus is on AML through the 2025 Gaming Board–FIU agreement. Tax rates have been stable since the 2019 settlement.

Launching in Bahamas with GameBridge

Model decided with counsel. The Bahamas has no licence for international online operators and reserves gaming house licences for Bahamian-owned companies, so an international brand cannot hold a local licence; GameBridge treats the country as excluded by default and can supply platform technology to a licensed Bahamian gaming house or casino on a turnkey basis if invited.

The Bahamas is excluded by default from every brand on GameBridge, and the geo-controls are switched on only if the operator's counsel confirms a lawful basis for that brand. For a licensed Bahamian gaming house or resort casino, the platform would be configured as an English-language site with a BSD wallet, cash-account and card rails through the operator's Bahamian bank, residency and 18+ identity checks that enforce the resident-only and visitor-only rules, FIU-aligned AML reporting, winnings-tax calculation on numbers games and deposit, session and self-exclusion controls. GameBridge Studios and Originals ship with the certification package the Gaming Board's RNG approval requires.

  • Country excluded by default with counsel-gated geo-controls
  • English site language with a BSD wallet
  • Residency and 18+ identity gates enforcing resident-only or visitor-only access
  • Cash-account and card rails through the operator's Bahamian bank
  • Winnings-tax calculation and monthly tax reporting exports
  • FIU-aligned AML reporting and self-exclusion controls
  • Certification package for every GameBridge Studios and Originals release

Numbers games and sports betting drive gaming house volume while slots dominate resort casinos; for a licensed Bahamian operator the aggregated catalog and GameBridge Studios exclusives are certification-ready for Gaming Board approval.

Frequently asked questions

Is online gambling legal in The Bahamas?
Only through licensed Bahamian gaming houses, which may offer residents numbers games, sports betting and casino-style games through online accounts under the Gaming Act 2014. There is no licence for international online operators, casinos may serve only non-residents, and unlicensed gaming is an offence. Whether an internationally licensed operator may accept Bahamian residents is a question for the operator's counsel.
Can Bahamians gamble in casinos?
No. Section 50 of the Gaming Act bars Bahamian citizens, permanent residents, work-permit holders and their spouses from casino gambling, which is reserved for visitors aged 18 and over. The Gaming Board's chairman has called the ban discriminatory and asked for legislation to end it since 2023, but no amendment had been passed as of September 2026.
How do I get a Bahamas gaming licence?
Gaming house operator licences are reserved for Bahamian-owned companies and casino licences are tied to approved resort developments, so a foreign online operator cannot obtain a Bahamian licence. Licensed operators go through Gaming Board probity checks, premises and employee licensing, system and RNG approval and AML compliance, with fees set by the Board's regulations.
What is the gambling tax rate in The Bahamas?
Gaming houses pay 15% of taxable revenue (bets less winnings) up to BSD 24 million a year and 17.5% above that under the 2019 settlement, replacing the original 11% or 25% of EBITDA formula. Players pay a winnings tax of 5% on numbers-game prizes under BSD 1,000 and 7.5% on larger prizes; casino winnings are untaxed. The Bahamas has no income tax.
Which payment methods do Bahamian players use?
Cash and in-shop account top-ups at gaming houses remain the main methods, with debit and credit cards and bank-linked payments growing as web shop play moves online. Resort casinos use cash, cards and casino credit for visitors. Licensed operators do not accept cryptocurrency.
How does GameBridge treat The Bahamas?
As excluded by default, because no licence exists for international online operators and residents may hold accounts only with Bahamian-owned gaming houses. GameBridge can supply a licensed Bahamian gaming house or casino with an English-language platform, BSD wallet, residency gates and tax reporting on a turnkey basis. See For compliance teams and Turnkey.

Sources and review

Reviewed against the sources below on 11 September 2026. Regulation changes; confirm the current position with local counsel before launch.

Regulatory summaries are provided for orientation only and are not legal advice. Licensing requirements change; we validate them with you during scoping.

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